For the past 15 years the Governmental Accounting
Standards Board (GASB) has been working to create a new financial
reporting model. The objective of the project was to provide a
financial reporting model that provides users of financial statements
with information which will enhance their understanding of governmental
operations and ultimately result in an increased accountability
by the governmental units. This project culminated in June 1999
with the issuance of Statement 34 of the Governmental Accounting
Standards Board- Basic Financial Statements and Management’s
Discussion and Analysis-for State and Local Governments.
Major changes required by GASB Statement 34 include:
Government- Wide Reporting
Focus on Major Funds
Changes in Budgetary Reporting
Full accrual accounting including depreciation
of capital assets and infrastructure
Presentation of narrative information (Management
Discussion and Analysis)
GASB Statement 34 will be effective in three phases
depending on the government’s total revenues. The largest governments,
those with revenues of $100 million or greater (phase 1) will
implement for fiscal years ending after June 15, 2002; those with
revenues between $10 million and $100 million (phase 2) for fiscal
years ending after June 15, 2003; and those with revenues less
than $10 million ( phase 3) for fiscal years ending after June
15, 2004. Retroactive infrastructure reporting is delayed for
four years for phase 1 and 2 governments and optional for phase
3 governments.
Annual financial reporting to OSC is required by
Article 3 of the General Municipal Law. This reporting has been
accomplished by local governments through filing of the Annual
Update Document (AUD), and school districts by filing the ST3.
Both of these forms are provided by OSC. The AUD and ST3 report
information at the fund level and have not required all of the
financial statements necessary to conform to Generally Accepted
Accounting Principles ( GAAP). We will continue the policy of
fund level reporting, and will make the necessary adjustments
to the fund level statements to permit compliance with GASB Statement
34.
We believe that GASB Statement 34 will result in
improved financial reporting by local governments. However, we
realize that implementation may involve additional resources,
which may not be cost benefit justified. Consequently, while
we encourage all local governments to implement the provisions
of GASB Statement 34, full implementation will not be required
to meet the requirements of General Municipal Law. Local governments
should be aware that full implementation will be required in order
to receive an unqualified opinion on their financial statements.
OSC staff will be providing guidance on various
implementation issues. In addition we will continue to participate
in training sessions sponsored by local government associations.
If you require additional information or need technical assistance
please contact the regional office servicing
your government.